How to praise God in the face of evil (Psalm 9)

Published on 14 July 2026 at 11:12

How can anyone praise God when evil seems to be winning? Psalm 9 does not answer by pretending the world is safer or kinder than it is. David writes as a man pursued by ruthless enemies, close enough to death to speak of its gates. Yet the psalm opens with an outpouring of worship: “I will praise you, Lord, with all my heart; I will tell of all your wonderful deeds” (Psalm 9:1).

This is praise for life in a fallen world. It gives words to believers who face oppression, injustice, slander, fear, and grief. It also teaches those living in relative peace to sing with brothers and sisters whose circumstances are much harder than their own.

Praise before the problem is solved

David does not wait for his circumstances to improve before he worships. His prayer for help comes later. First, he deliberately lifts his eyes from the danger in front of him and remembers who God is and what God has done.

That is more than a way to calm ourselves. It puts things back in their proper order. Trouble matters, and Psalm 9 never minimises it, but trouble is not the whole story. God is still God in the worst day of our lives, and he is no less worthy of praise because that day is painful.

David praises God for his wonderful deeds and rejoices in God himself. Remembering both matters. The works of God show his character in action: creation, deliverance, judgment, protection, patience, and mercy. They remind us that the danger filling our view has not taken God by surprise and has not pushed him from his throne.

The King who judges rightly

At the centre of the psalm stand two steadying truths:

“The Lord reigns forever; he has established his throne for judgment. He rules the world in righteousness and judges the peoples with equity.” (Psalm 9:7–8)

The universe has a King, and he cannot be removed. That truth would be terrifying if the King were cruel or corrupt. But the Lord judges in righteousness and with equity. His power is never separated from his goodness. He sees every fact clearly, cannot be bribed or intimidated, and never gives a mistaken verdict.

God’s justice has two sides. It means that evil will be punished, and it means that those crushed by evil will not be abandoned. We need both. Punishment without protection leaves the oppressed in despair; protection without judgment treats wickedness as though it does not matter. The righteous Judge does neither.

Psalm 9 therefore speaks honestly about the end of proud nations, violent powers, and every person who refuses God. Their apparent strength is temporary. Cities, empires, governments, and reputations that once seemed immovable have disappeared even from memory. No injustice escapes the Lord merely because human courts miss it, excuse it, or never hear about it.

A refuge for the oppressed

The same justice that brings down evil makes God a refuge for those harmed by it:

“The Lord is a refuge for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble. Those who know your name trust in you, for you, Lord, have never forsaken those who seek you.” (Psalm 9:9–10)

A refuge does not mean that trouble never reaches us. It means there is somewhere secure to run when it does. God keeps his people through what threatens them, even when the rescue does not come as quickly or in the form they hoped for.

Those who know his name trust him because his name represents his revealed character. Faith is not optimism detached from evidence. It rests on the God who has repeatedly shown himself faithful. The prayer of Psalm 7 makes the same appeal when false accusations wound deeply, while Psalm 8 lifts our eyes to the majesty of the Creator who still cares for frail human beings.

A cry for help

Praise does not make prayer unnecessary. In the second half of Psalm 9, David speaks plainly:

“Lord, see how my enemies persecute me! Have mercy and lift me up from the gates of death.” (Psalm 9:13)

This is not polished language from someone observing suffering at a distance. It is a cry from the firing line. David asks God to see, have mercy, arise, and act. The psalm gives us permission to do the same. We do not honour God by hiding pain or pretending that cruelty is tolerable. Faith brings the whole need to him.

That prayer fits many forms of distress. It belongs to those persecuted for following Christ, those slandered or mistreated, those denied justice, and those worn down by relentless temptation. It also belongs to the church as a body. When one part suffers, the rest should not sing only from the comfort of their own experience. The Psalms teach us to carry one another’s cries into worship.

Confidence while we wait

David’s cry for help is joined to a confession of confidence: “The Lord is known by his acts of justice” (Psalm 9:16). He repeats what he knows because painful circumstances make truth easy to forget.

The wicked are caught in the traps they set. Sin carries the seeds of its own destruction, and final judgment will expose every hidden thing. Meanwhile, “the needy will not always be forgotten, nor the hope of the afflicted ever perish” (Psalm 9:18). The word always matters. God’s people may feel forgotten now. Their vindication may not arrive in this life. But delay is not abandonment, and death is not the end.

This confidence frees us from revenge. Because the Lord judges rightly, we can entrust ourselves to him. We may seek lawful justice, protect the vulnerable, and speak truth about evil without being consumed by hatred. The final verdict does not rest on our power to force it.

The greater King who trusted the Judge

David’s experience points beyond him to Jesus, the greater Son of David. No one faced a more concentrated assault from evil. He was tempted by the devil, misrepresented by religious leaders, betrayed by a friend, abandoned by disciples, condemned by a corrupt process, mocked, beaten, and crucified.

Yet when he was insulted, he did not answer with threats. He entrusted himself to the one who judges justly. Jesus lived the faith of Psalm 9 perfectly. At the gates of death, he trusted his Father; beyond those gates, he was raised and declared God’s praise among his people.

His resurrection is the guarantee that evil does not get the last word. The Judge has already begun the great reversal: the rejected King has been enthroned, sin has been answered at the cross, death has been broken, and every enemy will finally be placed beneath Christ’s feet.

How to praise in the face of evil

Psalm 9 gives us a pattern for days when the news is sickening, injustice feels unchecked, or our own suffering fills the horizon:

  • Remember God’s works. Rehearse what he has done in Scripture and in your own life.
  • Rest in God’s rule. The throne of the universe is neither empty nor threatened.
  • Trust God’s justice. Evil will be punished, and the oppressed will not be forgotten.
  • Run to God as refuge. Bring the danger and pain to him without disguise.
  • Pray for deliverance. Ask him to see, arise, have mercy, and act.
  • Look to Christ. The risen King proves that suffering and death cannot overturn God’s saving purpose.

Christian praise is not denial. It looks directly at evil and then looks higher. The Lord reigns forever. He judges with righteousness, shelters the oppressed, hears the afflicted, and will not allow human pride to triumph. That is why, even before the problem is solved, faith can say: “I will praise you, Lord, with all my heart.”

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